Salmonella is a gram negative bacteria that can cause severe gastrointestinal symptoms in humans.  The most common of these symptoms are fever, perfuse diarrhea, cramping, and dehydration.  Salmonellosis is serious and can be a fatal illness if not treated.  If you think you may have salmonellosis call your physician immediately!

In 1975 the FDA banned the sale and distribution of turtles with shells under 4 inches in length. It was thought that turtles smaller than 4 inches might be more likely to be kept as pets by children and be small enough that a child could place it in his or her mouth.

So what precautions should you take if you have a turtle?

• Wash your hands with soap and water thoroughly after handling a turtle
• Never kiss a turtle or place it in your mouth
• Do not place your turtle on your counter or any surface that might be used to prepare food
• Clean any surface you placed your turtle on with a disinfectant or bleach water solution
• Keep your turtle’s cage clean,  remove feces and bedding on a regular basis
• Do not let anyone with a compromised immune system handle your turtle
• Do not give a turtle to a new born baby to handle
• If you have handled a turtle and have severe diarrhea and cramping 12 to 72 hours afterwards call your physician!